## Introduction
[Power BI](https://powerbi.microsoft.com/) is a business intelligence (BI) and data visualization tool developed by Microsoft. It enables users to create interactive reports and dashboards by integrating with a wide range of data sources. With a user-friendly drag-and-drop interface, advanced analytics capabilities, and AI-powered insights, Power BI helps businesses make data-driven decisions effectively.
<br>![[Tooling PowerBI.png]]
*Example page of a report in Power BI*
## Features
- **Data Connectivity**: Connects to multiple data sources, including SQL databases, Excel, SharePoint, Google Analytics, Salesforce, and third-party APIs, providing a unified view of business data.
- **Interactive Data Visualization**: Offers a wide range of visualizations, including bar charts, line graphs, heatmaps, tables, and custom visuals from the Power BI Marketplace.
- **Custom Metrics & DAX Formulas**: Allows users to define custom calculations, aggregations, and transformations using DAX (Data Analysis Expressions) for tailored reporting.
- **Real-Time Data Updates**: Supports direct query mode and scheduled data refreshes, ensuring stakeholders always have access to up-to-date insights.
- **Security & User Access Control**: Implements role-based access control (RBAC) and row-level security (RLS), ensuring sensitive data is only accessible to authorized users.
- **Data Blending & AI Insights**: Combines data from multiple sources within the same report and utilizes AI-powered analytics for trend detection, forecasting, and anomaly detection.
- **Collaboration & Sharing**: Allows teams to collaborate via Microsoft Teams, SharePoint, and PowerPoint, with scheduled report delivery and shared workspaces.
- **Custom Themes & Branding**: Enables organizations to apply custom themes, brand colors, and logos to reports for a consistent look.
## Applications
- **Marketing Analytics**: Tracks ad performance, customer behavior, and web traffic by integrating with Google Analytics, Facebook Ads, and LinkedIn Ads.
- **Financial Reporting**: Helps finance teams analyze revenue, expenses, budget variances, and profitability trends using ERP integrations like SAP and Dynamics 365.
- **Sales & CRM Insights**: Monitors sales trends, customer acquisition costs, and deal pipeline progress through CRM platforms like Salesforce and HubSpot.
- **Operational Dashboards**: Tracks key performance indicators (KPIs), employee productivity, and supply chain performance with real-time data visualization.
- **Embedded Analytics**: Allows organizations to embed reports into web applications, internal dashboards, and portals for seamless data access.
- **E-commerce Insights**: Integrates with Shopify, WooCommerce, and Amazon Seller Central to analyze sales trends, inventory levels, and customer purchasing behavior.
## Best Practices
- **Optimize Data Models**: Use star schema design, remove unnecessary columns, and avoid excessive data relationships to improve performance.
- **Leverage DAX for Advanced Metrics**: Create custom KPIs, calculated columns, and aggregations using DAX formulas.
- **Ensure Data Security with Row-Level Security (RLS)**: Restrict access to specific data views based on user roles.
- **Use Power Query for Data Cleaning**: Transform messy data before visualization with Power Query’s ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) capabilities.
- **Enable Performance Analyzer**: Identify slow-performing queries and optimize report load times.
- **Automate Report Distribution**: Schedule and send reports via Power BI Service and Power Automate to improve collaboration.
## Pricing
Power BI offers three pricing tiers:
- **Power BI Free**: Basic self-service analytics, report creation & publishing (Free).
- **Power BI Pro ($10 per user per month)**: Enables collaboration, real-time data sharing, and scheduled refreshes.
- **Power BI Premium**: Advanced AI capabilities, paginated reports, larger data capacity, and on-premises data gateways.
- $20 per user/month (Premium Per User).
- $4,995 per capacity/month (Premium Capacity for enterprise use).
> [!NOTE]
> Power BI is included in Microsoft 365 subscriptions and integrates seamlessly with Azure Synapse for enterprise-scale data analytics.
## Usage
We have the PowerBI reporting setup operational in a one client setup, and will deploy it when asked, but our preference goes towards tools like [[Preset]], since these scale better.
%% Owner: Philip Boontje %%